Files
pickle_vision/jetson/main.py
Ruslan Bakiev ba70200353 Show computed camera 3D position after calibration
- Debug image shows only court quadrilateral + camera XYZ coords
- Remove all Hough line debug visualization noise
- Simplify _detect_court_corners — returns corners + error only
- Display camera positions in calibration card (CAM0/CAM1 X Y Z)
- Clean up auto_calibrate flow

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-22 14:33:30 +07:00

380 lines
14 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Pickle Vision - Referee System main entry point for Jetson.
Dual CSI cameras, real-time YOLO detection, trajectory tracking, VAR triggers.
"""
import sys
import os
import cv2
import time
import base64
import argparse
import threading
import numpy as np
# Add project root to path
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
from ultralytics import YOLO
from src.streaming.camera_reader import CameraReader
from src.streaming.ring_buffer import FrameRingBuffer
from src.physics.trajectory import TrajectoryModel
from src.physics.event_detector import EventDetector
from src.calibration.camera_calibrator import (
CameraCalibrator, get_half_court_3d_points,
COURT_LENGTH, COURT_WIDTH, HALF_COURT_LENGTH
)
from src.web.app import app, state
BALL_CLASS_ID = 32 # sports ball in COCO
# Global references set in main()
_cam_readers = {}
_args = None
def auto_calibrate():
"""One-click calibration: detect court rectangle from current frames,
compute camera 3D position via solvePnP using known court dimensions.
Returns debug images showing detected court quad + computed camera position.
"""
results = {}
for sensor_id, reader in _cam_readers.items():
frame = reader.grab()
if frame is None:
results[str(sensor_id)] = {'ok': False, 'error': 'No frame available'}
continue
h, w = frame.shape[:2]
side = 'left' if sensor_id == 0 else 'right'
debug_frame = frame.copy()
# Detect court rectangle — find 4 corners of the court
detection = _detect_court_corners(frame, side)
corners_pixel = detection.get('corners') if detection else None
if corners_pixel is None:
error_detail = detection.get('error', 'Unknown') if detection else 'No court detected'
# Draw error on debug frame
cv2.putText(debug_frame, f"FAILED: {error_detail}", (10, 30),
cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.6, (0, 0, 255), 2)
_, jpeg = cv2.imencode('.jpg', debug_frame, [cv2.IMWRITE_JPEG_QUALITY, 85])
results[str(sensor_id)] = {
'ok': False,
'error': f'CAM {sensor_id}: {error_detail}',
'debug_image': base64.b64encode(jpeg.tobytes()).decode('ascii'),
}
continue
# Draw detected court quadrilateral on debug frame
pts = corners_pixel.astype(int)
for i in range(4):
p1 = tuple(pts[i])
p2 = tuple(pts[(i + 1) % 4])
cv2.line(debug_frame, p1, p2, (0, 255, 0), 3)
cv2.circle(debug_frame, p1, 8, (0, 0, 255), -1)
# Get known 3D coordinates for this half-court
corners_3d = get_half_court_3d_points(side)
# Calibrate — errors propagate
cal = CameraCalibrator()
cal.calibrate(
np.array(corners_pixel, dtype=np.float32),
corners_3d, w, h
)
# Camera position in world coordinates
cam_pos = (-cal.rotation_matrix.T @ cal.translation_vec).flatten()
# Draw camera position on debug frame
cv2.putText(debug_frame,
f"Camera: X={cam_pos[0]:.2f}m Y={cam_pos[1]:.2f}m Z={cam_pos[2]:.2f}m",
(10, 30), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.7, (0, 255, 0), 2)
cv2.putText(debug_frame, f"Court: {side} half",
(10, 60), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (0, 255, 0), 1)
_, jpeg = cv2.imencode('.jpg', debug_frame, [cv2.IMWRITE_JPEG_QUALITY, 85])
debug_b64 = base64.b64encode(jpeg.tobytes()).decode('ascii')
# Save calibration
cal_path = os.path.join(_args.calibration_dir,
f'cam{sensor_id}_calibration.json')
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(cal_path), exist_ok=True)
cal.save(cal_path)
state['calibrators'][sensor_id] = cal
results[str(sensor_id)] = {
'ok': True,
'camera_position': cam_pos.tolist(),
'debug_image': debug_b64,
}
print(f"[CAM {sensor_id}] Calibrated! Camera at "
f"({cam_pos[0]:.2f}, {cam_pos[1]:.2f}, {cam_pos[2]:.2f})")
return results
def _detect_court_corners(frame, side):
"""Detect 4 corners of the court rectangle from camera frame.
Uses edge detection + Hough lines to find the court boundaries,
then finds 4 intersection points forming the court quadrilateral.
Returns dict with:
corners: 4x2 numpy array (TL, TR, BR, BL) or None
error: description string if detection failed
"""
gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
blur = cv2.GaussianBlur(gray, (5, 5), 0)
edges = cv2.Canny(blur, 50, 150)
lines = cv2.HoughLinesP(edges, 1, np.pi / 180, threshold=80,
minLineLength=100, maxLineGap=20)
if lines is None or len(lines) < 4:
n = 0 if lines is None else len(lines)
return {'corners': None, 'error': f'Found {n} lines, need at least 4'}
# Classify into horizontal / vertical
horizontals = []
verticals = []
for line in lines:
x1, y1, x2, y2 = line[0]
angle = abs(np.arctan2(y2 - y1, x2 - x1) * 180 / np.pi)
if angle < 30 or angle > 150:
horizontals.append(line[0])
elif 60 < angle < 120:
verticals.append(line[0])
if len(horizontals) < 2 or len(verticals) < 2:
return {'corners': None,
'error': f'{len(horizontals)} horiz + {len(verticals)} vert lines, need 2+ each'}
# Take outermost lines as court boundaries
h_sorted = sorted(horizontals, key=lambda l: (l[1] + l[3]) / 2)
v_sorted = sorted(verticals, key=lambda l: (l[0] + l[2]) / 2)
top, bottom = h_sorted[0], h_sorted[-1]
left, right = v_sorted[0], v_sorted[-1]
def intersect(l1, l2):
x1, y1, x2, y2 = l1
x3, y3, x4, y4 = l2
denom = (x1 - x2) * (y3 - y4) - (y1 - y2) * (x3 - x4)
if abs(denom) < 1e-6:
return None
t = ((x1 - x3) * (y3 - y4) - (y1 - y3) * (x3 - x4)) / denom
return [x1 + t * (x2 - x1), y1 + t * (y2 - y1)]
corners = [
intersect(top, left),
intersect(top, right),
intersect(bottom, right),
intersect(bottom, left),
]
if any(c is None for c in corners):
return {'corners': None, 'error': 'Court lines are parallel, cannot find intersections'}
return {'corners': np.array(corners, dtype=np.float32), 'error': None}
def _capture_var_snapshot(frame, event):
"""Create a snapshot for VAR event and store it in state."""
# Draw VAR overlay on frame
snapshot = frame.copy()
cv2.putText(snapshot, "VAR DETECT", (10, 40),
cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 1.2, (0, 0, 255), 3)
cv2.putText(snapshot, f"Line: {event['line']} Dist: {event['distance_m']*100:.0f}cm",
(10, 80), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.8, (0, 0, 255), 2)
_, jpeg = cv2.imencode('.jpg', snapshot, [cv2.IMWRITE_JPEG_QUALITY, 85])
b64 = base64.b64encode(jpeg.tobytes()).decode('ascii')
state['last_var'] = {
'event': event,
'snapshot_b64': b64,
}
def detection_loop(cam_readers, model, conf_threshold, ring_buffer):
"""Main detection loop: alternate cameras, run YOLO, update state."""
frame_counts = {sid: 0 for sid in cam_readers}
start_times = {sid: time.time() for sid in cam_readers}
trajectory = state['trajectory']
event_detector = state['event_detector']
calibrators = state['calibrators']
while True:
for sensor_id, reader in cam_readers.items():
cam = state['cameras'][sensor_id]
frame = reader.grab()
if frame is None:
continue
now = time.time()
# Store raw frame in ring buffer for VAR
ring_buffer.push(frame, now, sensor_id)
# Only run detection if camera is calibrated
cal = calibrators.get(sensor_id)
is_calibrated = cal and cal.calibrated
det_count = 0
best_detection = None
best_conf = 0
if is_calibrated:
# YOLO detection — only after calibration
results = model(frame, verbose=False, classes=[BALL_CLASS_ID], conf=conf_threshold)
for r in results:
for box in r.boxes:
x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, box.xyxy[0])
conf = float(box.conf[0])
cv2.rectangle(frame, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (0, 255, 0), 3)
label = f"Ball {conf:.0%}"
(tw, th), _ = cv2.getTextSize(label, cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.7, 2)
cv2.rectangle(frame, (x1, y1 - th - 10), (x1 + tw, y1), (0, 255, 0), -1)
cv2.putText(frame, label, (x1, y1 - 5),
cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.7, (0, 0, 0), 2)
det_count += 1
if conf > best_conf:
best_conf = conf
cx = (x1 + x2) / 2
cy = (y1 + y2) / 2
diameter = max(x2 - x1, y2 - y1)
best_detection = (cx, cy, diameter, conf)
# Update trajectory and check VAR
if best_detection:
px, py, diam, conf = best_detection
pos_3d = cal.pixel_to_3d(px, py, diam)
if pos_3d:
trajectory.add_observation(
pos_3d[0], pos_3d[1], pos_3d[2],
now, frame_counts[sensor_id], sensor_id, conf
)
# Check for close calls
event = event_detector.check(trajectory)
if event:
print(f"[VAR] Close call! Line: {event['line']}, "
f"Distance: {event['distance_m']*100:.0f}cm")
state['events'].append(event)
_capture_var_snapshot(frame, event)
# FPS tracking
frame_counts[sensor_id] += 1
elapsed = time.time() - start_times[sensor_id]
fps_actual = frame_counts[sensor_id] / elapsed if elapsed > 0 else 0
# HUD overlay
cv2.putText(frame, f"CAM {sensor_id} | FPS: {fps_actual:.1f}", (10, 30),
cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.8, (0, 255, 255), 2)
if det_count > 0:
cv2.putText(frame, f"Balls: {det_count}", (10, 60),
cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.8, (0, 255, 0), 2)
# Encode JPEG and update shared state
_, jpeg = cv2.imencode('.jpg', frame, [cv2.IMWRITE_JPEG_QUALITY, 80])
with cam['lock']:
cam['frame'] = jpeg.tobytes()
cam['fps'] = fps_actual
cam['detections'] = det_count
if frame_counts[sensor_id] % 150 == 0:
speed = trajectory.get_speed()
speed_str = f"{speed:.1f} m/s" if speed else "N/A"
print(f"[CAM {sensor_id}] Frame {frame_counts[sensor_id]}, "
f"FPS: {fps_actual:.1f}, Det: {det_count}, Speed: {speed_str}")
def main():
global _cam_readers, _args
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Pickle Vision Referee System')
parser.add_argument('--width', type=int, default=1280)
parser.add_argument('--height', type=int, default=720)
parser.add_argument('--fps', type=int, default=30)
parser.add_argument('--model', type=str, default='yolov8n.pt')
parser.add_argument('--conf', type=float, default=0.25)
parser.add_argument('--port', type=int, default=8080)
parser.add_argument('--buffer-seconds', type=int, default=10,
help='Ring buffer size in seconds for VAR clips')
parser.add_argument('--calibration-dir', type=str,
default=os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'config'),
help='Directory with calibration JSON files')
args = parser.parse_args()
_args = args
# Load YOLO model
print(f"Loading YOLO model: {args.model}")
model = YOLO(args.model)
try:
model.to("cuda")
print("Inference on CUDA")
except Exception:
print("CUDA unavailable, using CPU")
# Initialize shared state
state['trajectory'] = TrajectoryModel(fps=args.fps)
state['event_detector'] = EventDetector(trigger_distance_m=0.3)
state['calibration_dir'] = args.calibration_dir
state['calibrate_fn'] = auto_calibrate
ring_buffer = FrameRingBuffer(max_seconds=args.buffer_seconds, fps=args.fps)
# Start with empty calibrators — user must calibrate via UI
os.makedirs(args.calibration_dir, exist_ok=True)
for sensor_id in [0, 1]:
state['calibrators'][sensor_id] = CameraCalibrator()
# Start camera readers
cam_readers = {}
for sensor_id in [0, 1]:
state['cameras'][sensor_id] = {
'frame': None, 'lock': threading.Lock(), 'fps': 0, 'detections': 0
}
cam_readers[sensor_id] = CameraReader(sensor_id, args.width, args.height, args.fps)
_cam_readers = cam_readers
# Wait for at least one camera
print("Waiting for cameras...")
for _ in range(100):
if any(r.grab() is not None for r in cam_readers.values()):
break
time.sleep(0.1)
# Start detection loop
det_thread = threading.Thread(
target=detection_loop,
args=(cam_readers, model, args.conf, ring_buffer),
daemon=True
)
det_thread.start()
time.sleep(2)
print(f"\n{'=' * 50}")
print(f" Pickle Vision Referee System")
print(f" Open in browser: http://192.168.1.253:{args.port}")
print(f"{'=' * 50}\n")
app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=args.port, threaded=True)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()